In this article we describe on-line experiments involving spheres falling in air, using graphic calculators connected to CBL units and distance sensors, which permit a quick acquisition and analysis of the experimental data. Comparing the motion graphs of a billiard ball and a light polystyrene sphere, […]
An experimental investigation on the electro-optical behavior of a photodiode was carried out using an RTL acquisition system with current and voltage probes. Information is given on the theoretical background and the results of measurements aimed at identifying the conditions of maximum photovoltaic efficiency are reported. […]
The results of a low cost on-line experiment on calorimetry are analysed in order to deduce both the thermal capacities of the liquid samples under study and the heat losses of the apparatus. […]
This “galilean dialogue” briefly considered the debate regarding the conceptual foundations of quantum mechanics, expecially referred to the Einstein/Bohr discussions about the interpretation of quantum formalism. In this presentation, Simplicio represents Einstein’s position, while Salviati defends Bohr. In the article, the problems arising from the so called “quantum non separability” […]
One of the most interesting conceptual “puzzles” of theoretical physics of this century (say the quantum theory of measurement) is presented, using the technique of a galileian dialogue. After a concise description of the foundations of the problem, the most important contributions to the subject are summarized in a simple form, […]
We show how since the first human rational speculation the concept of infinite has dominated the time and how the peculiarities with which it has been considered have been modified in the same time that the astronomical researches have become deeper. […]
The buoyancy conditions of solid homogeneous bodies floating in an ideal liquid are studied with special attention towards stable equilibrium. The case of a solid floating cylinder is discussed in detail. […]